Monday, July 14, 2014

Zieve's syndrome

Clinically encountered acute metabolic condition in alcoholic fatty liver and cirrhosis 

Clinical triad 
  • Jaundice 
  • Hyperlipidemia 
  • Haemolytic anaemia

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES)

Inheritance : Sporadic or Autosomal dominant associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1)
  • Multiple atypical often recurrent peptic ulcer 
  • Non–beta islet cell, gastrin-secreting tumor of the pancreas : Hypergastrinemia 
  • Increased gastric levels, positive secretin stimulation and calcium infusion test, abdominal CT can detect this syndrome 

Treatment 
  • Proton pump inhibitors : mainstay 
  • Surgery : severe cases